The Hippocratic Oath - 1099 Words

What makes us who we are? What makes our history, religion, and our literature? What about our philosophy, science and our art? All of this is are the humanities. The humanities studies every aspect of the human experience all the way from the beginning of time. It is such an open and vast topic, that I will mostly focus on the medical part of the humanities, because that is where my field of study is. The medical field goes all the way back to the Hippocratic Oath which was written in the early 5th century BC. There were also many people that helped push the medical advancements along like Leonardo Da Vinci, Herophilus, and Erasistratus. Leonardo Da Vinci studied anatomy and drew diagrams of the human body that never had been seen before. Herophilus and Erasistratus studied neuroscience and the study of the human brain. Herophilus discovered the difference between sensory and motor nerves, and Erasistratus theories contradicted those of Herophilus. I will also discuss the responsibi lities of a learner, and what learners should do to help themselves and our society. As I started my research, I realized that the humanities is a very complex topic. But in simpler terms, the humanities is the study of us, humans. The humanities pose the â€Å"what if† question in every aspect of our lives from literature to scientific discoveries. The humanities are playing a role in today’s cultural and social changes around the world. They show us the meaning of different cultures and languages,Show MoreRelatedThe Hippocratic Oath Of Medical Ethics Essay1579 Words   |  7 Pagesthought or research. For example, the Hippocratic oath is an oath embodying a code of medical ethics usually taken by those about to begin medical practice† (Merriam-Webster). Hippocrates lived around 400 BC and is universally considered the father of medicine. Those going into medical practice have repeated the principles he laid out in his oath for centuries. These principles set t he expectation and standards for anyone in the medical field. Additionally, the oath clearly asserts, â€Å"I will neither giveRead MoreThe Hippocratic Oath And Medical Ethics866 Words   |  4 Pagesparticular, the Greek developed an oath, known as the Hippocratic Oath, which were historically taken by physicians to essentially do no harm, while a Tang physician, Sun Simiao, wrote a text, â€Å"On the absolute sincerity of great physicians† that explained how physicians should behave around their patients. These two texts share a few comparable ideas on medical ethics, including compassion and competency. They also have dissimilarities since the Hippocratic Oath incorporated religion to medical ethicsRead MoreModern vs. Hippocratic Oath1257 Words   |  6 Pagesneed for shared commitment to ideals of moral, ethical and humane practice. The Hippocratic Oath, created by a compilation of works largely based on Hippocrates, has always stood as guidelines for the conduct of ph ysicians. The Classical oath has and continues to serve well in preserving the sanctity of the medical profession while developing a basis for the respectful treatment of patients. However, this out-dated oath is not equipped to handle the modern trials and tribulations faced by physiciansRead MoreThe Hippocratic Oath, By Atul Gawande1344 Words   |  6 Pageshealing, but also an art. It takes intelligence in the sciences as well as precise skill in the art of medicine to heal successfully. In the Hippocratic Oath, Hippocrates highlights the importance of passing on the tradition of practicing medicine, maintaining respect for patients, and preserving humility within themselves. Modern day practice of this oath involve patient’s stories. Rita Charon in her article â€Å"What to do with Stories? The sciences of Narrative Medicine,† explores narrative writingRead MoreHippocratic Oath And The Engineering Code Of Ethics1034 Words   |  5 PagesCompare and Contrast: Hipp ocratic Oath and the Engineering Code of Ethics The Hippocratic Oath and Engineering code of ethics have both been regarded as the standard for medical and engineering professionals to conduct themselves morally, and professionally to assure that the decisions and activities made are guided by certain principles and values. (Hendon and French, 2016) Both the Hippocratic Oath and Engineering code of ethics emphasize the importance of the duties and responsibilities of professionalsRead MoreThe Hippocratic Oath Is Well Known For Protecting The Lives Of People1349 Words   |  6 Pageswords of wisdom within the Hippocratic Oath which is one of the most essential documents that all doctors are to obey. The Hippocratic Oath states that doctors can not bring harm to those who are ill. Physicians are also required to maintain confidentiality and are responsible to be honest with their patients. Although, some doctors may not uphold the Hippocratic Oath with much respect, this ancient document should continue to be declared by all physi cians. The Hippocratic Oath was well-known for protectingRead MoreThe And Modern Hippocratic Oaths1144 Words   |  5 Pagesancient and modern Hippocratic oaths was ‘Is this really necessary?’ The Hippocratic oath in my opinion states knowledge, which all doctors must abide by as a human. It seems redundant for there to be a document expressing moral principles that are taught to most. In the documentary Doctors’ Diaries it shows an instructor explaining that the greatest thing they can do as doctors is to â€Å"Do no harm.† However, as I continued to read the articles provided it made sense to have the Hippocratic and other suchRead MoreThe Ethics Of The Hippocratic Oath931 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction I. The Hippocratic oath is written to hold doctors accountable to treat the sick to the best of one’s ability, preserve patient privacy, and teach the secrets to medicine to the next generation. II. Originated from the Greek word for â€Å"good death†. III. What may this be? a. Euthanasia b. For an individual to undergo euthanasia their health condition has to be incurable and all other medical actions tried, does not help them. III .There is numerous terminal ill patientsRead MoreThe Benefits Of The Hippocratic Oath712 Words   |  3 PagesThe Hippocratic Oath originated from part of a collection of writings known as the Hippocratic corpus. The Oath was approximately written around 2500 ago and a modified version is still being used by medical graduates in various countries. There has been ongoing discussion about whether the Oath is still relevant in today’s times or if it should be discontinued. In my opinion, although the oath isn’t entirely harmful, it has certain aspects that are detrimental to the physician’s and patient’s wellbeingRead MoreThe Hippocratic Oath Essay1578 Words   |  7 PagesAmerica is significant to allow individuals to have an increased quality of life. There are many health care providers in America that work long hours so that other individuals in communities are able to function and live out their daily life. The Hippocratic Oath is significant for t hese health care providers because patients are the first priority in order to help or save lives and uphold ethics of providing care. Certain issues must be expressed and enforced because they are effecting the economy, the

Ymca Business Plan - 3668 Words

INTRODUCTION The Young Mens Christian Association (YMCA or in the USA the Y) is a worldwide movement of more than 45 million members from 124 national federations affiliated through the World Alliance of YMCAs. Founded on June 6, 1844 in London, England by George Williams, the goal of the organization was putting Christian principles into practice, achieved by developing a healthy spirit, mind, and body. The YMCA is a federated organization made up of local and national organizations in voluntary association. Today, YMCAs are open to all, regardless of faith, social class, age, or gender. The World Alliance of YMCAs is headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. The YMCA is a powerful association of men, women, and children committed†¦show more content†¦Each YMCA is a part of a franchise both independently owned and operated. All clubs are based on the same concept, being a non-profit organization. Competitive Analysis The YMCA’s new Teen Center’s main competitors include after school programs offered by high schools including tutoring services for high school curriculum, college counseling programs, and job preparation classes. The main strength of these programs and services is that there is only a one time fee a customer would pay, whereas at the YMCA members would pay a membership fee and then have to pay a discounted program fee. Another competitor would be the home because it’s financially cheaper to let kids stay at home instead of paying for the membership and program fees at the YMCA. The final strength is that these for profit programs would have an easier time creating programs because of the constant intake of customers membership fees whereas at the YMCA the funds would have to be donated or raised through fundraisers to provide money to building the facility. The weaknesses of these of competitors are that they must market their programs to new people because they do not already have customers. This is a weakness because bringing in new customers is more expensive than retaining old ones. Another weakness is that they must build facilities in order to offer these programs and services. The advantages of the YMCA Teen Center is that it offers one large facility that provides a safe learningShow MoreRelatedPlanet Fitness And Ymca Case Study1218 Words   |  5 PagesPlanet Fitness and YMCA are one of the two biggest fitness gyms in the nation today; a merger of these two companies can create a gym powerhouse. The merger of these two groups can also create conflict because of the two groups’ different ideas and views on certain areas of their business. To keep the peace between the two groups we must be willing to work together and share ideas and communicate with each other. Team development may sound easy, but conflict always arises somewhere within the planningRead MoreThe Ymca Is A Powerful Association Of Men1126 Words   |  5 Pages The YMCA is a very known Non-Profit Organization that serves all walks of life through its many services that happens days, nights, and even weekends. The YMCA is a leading nonprofit organization for youth development, healthy living and social responsibility. The YMCA is a powerful association of men, women and children committed to bringing about lasting personal and social change. With a focus on nurturing the potential of every child and teen, improving the nation’s health and well-being andRead MoreService Learning Project Reflection1179 Words   |  5 Pagesexperience. This semester my team and I had the opportunity to participate in community service activities at The Village at Carver Family YMCA at 1600 Pryor Road. We had the pleasure of working with a wonderful and enthusiastic staff and mentoring some of the local youth. The youth that we mentored ranged from kindergarten to the 8th grade. It is my plan to give an outlook on my time spent and the experiences th at I had while participating in the service-learning project. I really did notRead MoreImproving Diabetic Outcomes Through A Prevention Plan1731 Words   |  7 PagesImproving Diabetic Outcomes through a Prevention Plan Introduction As the healthcare market moves toward population health management, it is vital that healthcare providers manage high risk patients with chronic diseases effectively. Patients are becoming increasingly more involved in their care and they are seeking to make the health care delivery system more responsive to their own needs. The Chronic Care Model (CCM) uses a systematic approach to restructuring medical care to create partnershipsRead MoreDeveloping Outreach Efforts For Primary Care Providers Essay1720 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscuss progress of the current work and plans and renewing the contract for the next grant year. For the amended contract, the 2-1-1 site will focus on increasing awareness about prediabetes to patients and providers focused on primary care. This work will include the distributing the AMA/ CDC Provider toolkit and the use of the CDC and risk test. †¢ The Diabetes team is working with the YMCA of Baton Rouge, YMCA of the Capital Area’s region and the YMCA of the Greater New Orleans region to expandRead MoreEssay about The Origin of the Game of Basketball1391 Words   |  6 Pagesinformation about the origin of the game of basketball, how the game has evolved over time, and basketball as a business. â€Å"The two questions that I am most commonly asked when I am discussing basketball with persons whom I have just met are, How did you come to think of it? and What changes have taken place in the game since its origin?†Ã¢â‚¬  (Naismith 61). The game of basketball started at a local YMCA in Springfield, Massachusetts in late 1891. In the late 1870’s, men who attended college would usuallyRead MoreIndoor s House Facility : A Fun Destination For Parents Looking For Remarkable Activities1426 Words   |  6 Pagesplaygrounds deliver a fun destination for parents looking for remarkable activities for their children to experience. The Jumping Monkeys indoor bounce house facility is 9,300 square feet of a business that is growing fast that children absolutely love. The location and demographic is ideal for this type of business in the center of Suffolk, Virginia. With four private birthday or any event rooms are available, a separated 800 square foot toddler area for ages 3 and under, as well as the entire facilityRead MoreService Learning : A Good Place For All Of Us1604 Words   |  7 Pagesis an educational strategy that integrates community service with instruction and reflection to enrich learning experiences, teach civic responsibility, and strengthen communities. Fortunately, I’ve had the opportunity to volunteer at the Middletown YMCA as an Academic Tutor and the Mental Health Association as a Crisis Intervention counselor. Helping out an innumerable amount of people through service learning has made me learn a considerable amount about others and most importantly, myself. HavingRead MoreA Report On The Mckendree Metro Recreation Plex1433 Words   |  6 Pagesand other business will be popping up after this Recreation center takes off and shows it has the popularity and staying power to be the hub for this proposal. No businesses have been proposed yet. Overhauls to the whole intersection are planned to make room for the new addition s. In the tri city area, that has been aforementioned, there are sixteen gyms in a fifteen mile radius that all provide the same type of facilities and amenities at different levels and prices such as: O’Fallon YMCA, PlanetRead MoreInvestigation Of Bioscience And Biotechnology1662 Words   |  7 Pagesprofessional benefactors. Business and Entrepreneurship, Session 1 What interests you the most about the course(s) listed above? * As the co-founder and co-president of an entrepreneur club, DECA (Distributive Education Clubs of America), I lead group discussions on recent news in business, entrepreneurship, marketing and finance. Since my high school does not offer business courses, DECA serves as a club to attract motivated students to share their ideas in business. My particular interest is

Prospero in the first act of the play Essay Example For Students

Prospero in the first act of the play Essay Consider closely the role and presentation of Prospero in the first act of the play. How do you think an audience would respond to him- a despot or a benevolent old man?  At the centre of The Tempest is the question of authority, embodied in the character of Prospero. The fact that the play may have originally been performed for the royal court perhaps gives it more dimension and context as a challenge or a mockery of royalty and the nature of power. The audiences reaction to Prospero obviously depends very much on how he is portrayed by the actor, but in Act 1 Scene 2 the audience becomes aware that the storm of the previous scene, in which the characters seem to have drowned, was caused by Prospero, perhaps having the immediate effect of making him appear a heartless man who uses his art for his own cruel purposes. Prosperos language however is calm and gentle, Of thee my dear one, thee my daughter accentuated by the contrast with Mirandas emotional outbursts, O, woe the day, perhaps creating an image of a wise old man who has good, rational reasons for his actions. As he is introduced, speaking in this mild language, the audience may begin to realise the complexity of his character, a man whose manner does not correspond to his seemingly destructive actions. The violent impact of the first scene perhaps undermines the calmness of Prosperos first lines, and while the audience may already perceive him as a clever yet kind man who is following a master plan, it seems more realistic that he would come across as a power hungry, scheming character from the beginning of the play. As Act 1 Scene 2 develops and Prospero begins to tell Miranda his story, his complex language seems to reveal the depth of his emotions, showing again that he is not a simple character who can be understood in one clear-cut way. Prosperos speech at the beginning of his tale is centred on himself, And Prospero the prime duke, he seems full of his own self worth and importance. Prosperos long speeches also highlight this, he is giving a narrative that is virtually unbroken- the pauses are generally instigated by him, indicating that this is his story and he feels the need to control it. After Mirandas speech Prospero leaves pauses, line 140, Well demanded, wench; My tale provokes that question, his answer is long winded and indirect, perhaps he feels he is keeping her in suspense, giving the impression that the story is an example of his need for power. Prosperos bitter and resentful language as he describes his brother, thy false uncle, in my false brother awaked an evil nature, perhaps sets out his character for the audience. His passion and anger clearly show that he is still deeply involved with the past, perhaps giving him an image of a tyrant who cannot forgive his bother for emerging successfully in the power struggle years before. There are however moments in Prosperos story where he appears melancholy and reflective, saying I, thus neglecting worldly ends, perhaps showing that he understands and accepts that his usurpation was at least partly his own fault. His speech is highly structured and almost rhythmical, perhaps giving the impression that he is speaking slowly and carefully, thinking about what he is saying, and making his character into a wistful and thoughtful old man. Prosperos actions and speech towards others throughout the first act of the play perhaps reveal his tyrannical nature as he seems generally forceful and controlling. Although at the beginning of his story on line 56 he is kind and gentle to Miranda, describing her as dear, cherubin, his commands become more aggressive as he perhaps senses that she is disinterested in his tale, Dost thou attend me?, thou attendst not!. This exclamatory tone on line 87 indicates that it is of vital importance to Prospero that he has Mirandas full attention, making him seem power hungry even when regarding his own daughter. .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d , .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d .postImageUrl , .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d , .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d:hover , .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d:visited , .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d:active { border:0!important; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d:active , .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf01238645650377f862565856c92b70d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Poetry Comparison Esaay EssayMirandas comments during Prosperos story are melodramatic and exaggerated, O my heart bleeds, perhaps showing the real emotion she feels over what has happened to her father, creating sympathy for Prospero, or alternatively they appear ironic, and make Prospero a figure for mockery in his obsession with the past. Mirandas almost careless comments provide a contrast with Prosperos complete involvement in the story, and, as the audience is similarly removed from the emotion of Prosperos tale, having had no opportunity to know or understand the characters yet, it seems that an audience would also regard Prospero as an old man who will not give up the power he once had, despite the devastation we know he is capable of he perhaps even seems a character to be laughed at. Prosperos interaction with Ariel in this scene also reveals more about his character, as do Ariels responses, those of a slave to a master. After Ariels entrance on line 190 Prospero seems almost affectionate and proud of Ariel, but only proud that my brave spirit has performed the tasks that he set perfectly, and his speech is full of possessive language, my spirit, again showing his need for control. As the exchange continues however, and Ariel asks Prospero for his freedom, Prosperos language becomes more extreme and wild, perhaps to show that he can even control nature and the elements, talking of ever-angry bears, rend an oak, in an effort to re-exert power over his slave and crush all thoughts of freedom. Prospero also becomes far more dominant, speaking a lot and only allowing Ariel short, submissive replies, I thank thee master. At the beginning of his speech Ariel is descriptive, passionate and eloquent, in every cabin I flamed amazement, the fire and cracks of sulphurous roaring, using wild, natural language, bursting with energy, that reflects the nature of his character, a wild and proud spirit, whereas after Prospero has finished speaking to him his language has become subdued and restricted to short, perhaps fearful sentences. The change in Ariels tone and language shows the power that Prospero wields, and is perhaps symbolic of the freedom and creativity that Prospero has deprived Ariel of, showing the audience that he can be cruel, manipulating and controlling. Prospero is perceived by the other characters as someone to fear and obey at all costs, and although his actions at the end of the play perhaps go some way to redeem his character, in the first act of the play it seems obvious to an audience that although he is a complicated character he is more of a tyrannical ruler than a benevolent old man.

LIvoria Sandwiches free essay sample

Livoria Sandwiches Inc. provides exceptional quality sandwiches at a great price. Livoria has been able to maintain profitability since inception and has continued to grow its business and revenues. Recent unforeseen external events have caused significant cash flow issues and shook the family business. Livoria is hoping to see annual net income of $1. 1 million by 2015. This report will provide alternatives and the pros and cons of initiating these alternatives. A recommendation of one of the alternatives as well as an implementation plan will be provided to assist in obtaining the goal, maintaining profitable and alleviating the cash flow issue. Current Situation Livoria is facing an unforeseen legal obligation that impacts its current earnings and cash flows. Livoria however is in a good position to take advantage of a growing demand and changing customer demographic in the City of Dawkins. Exhibit 1, SWOT analysis, further describes the current situation at Livoria. Key Success factor – High quality unique product and faithful customer base Financial Assessment The current financial situation does not look great. We will write a custom essay sample on LIvoria Sandwiches or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However if the onetime extraordinary allowance for a legal action is removed, Livoria shines. Livoria would have achieved a profit margin of 24% in 2012; this is the best in the industry. Livoria obtains the highest contribution margin at 53% as well as best sales growth at 5. 4%. (Appendix B Livoria Sandwiches Inc) Looking forward we see that our demand is coming in very strong, too strong in fact for our current capacity. Pro-forma financial statements have been generated showing what our realistic potential is for the next 3 years in Exhibit 3. Current capacity constraints will decrease production on our lowest Contribution margin items, meat ball and veal. With this happening we will not meet our 1. 1 million net income goal by 2015 The key stakeholders (Paul, Sam) have varied opinions on how to proceed and the following recommendations are developed with the stakeholder’s opinions and objectives in mind. Preferences Franchise – Paul Enhance menu – Sam Net income of 1. 1 million – Paul Sam Maintain Control (not franchise) – Sam Not to borrow money from bank– Paul Sam Alternative # 1 Franchise Exhibit 2 Pros Increase Market share and create brand awareness Create additional cash flow and contribution for owners as seen in Exhibit 3 We may be able to meet demand by franchising additional shops Less stress on the Livoria Brothers allows for time to focus on additional business options Will meet the $1. 1 Million goal Cons Loss of control Loss of family environment New owners may produce inferior product With lack of control Livoria may lose quarterly health audits and damage reputation Difficult to implement The alternative will help obtain the main goal, however it is not recommended because it does not fit well with mission and vision of Livoria. It’s a quick fix however it can and will have a long term negative impact Alternative #2 Expand the Menu – Exhibit 4 Pros Increase revenues As we once again decrease the production of our lowest CM per unit items now (veal, chicken and meatball) we will be able to meet the demand of the higher CM vegetarian options We will achieve our 1. 1million target Expand target market attract new customers Generate an additional $191K in cash flow by end of year 3 Capitalize on the shifting desires of the industry Creates growth Cons May lose current faithful customers because of lack of meat sandwich production Will need to train employees on new sandwiches Advertisement costs With the small stores we may not have the space to produce additional sandwich types This alternative will allow the brothers to obtain their goal and is in line with the company corporate values, mission and vision. Alternative #3- Increase Current Menu item Prices Exhibit 5 Pros With the growing household income, it is feasible to increase prices Additional net income and cash flow are generated Net income of $1. 1 million by 2015 will be obtained Simple implementation Faithfull customers will be willing to pay for consistent quality No loss of quality Cons Some customers may be lost Loss of market share Forecasted demand is based on current prices, this could be far different if price increase is included Doesn’t consider the changing tastes of the customers Growth will not be seen Although this is a very good alternative, it is not recommended for Livoria. Reason is, the current demand forecast could be different with price increase. The risk is too high and doesn’t create growth. Recommendation The best option for Livoria at this time is to expand its menu into the vegetarian options. Not only is this the best way to prepare for the future but it will also meet all of the preferences of the stakeholders while aligning with the corporate objectives, mission and vision of the company. The $1. 1 million goal will also be met by the end of 2013. No constraints will be broken. Implementation In order for Livoria to be successful in implementing the menu expansion, it must first contact its suppliers and ensure they can meet the change and increase in veggie demand. Next training and logistics must be arranged in house to adapt to the change in menu options. Quality must be maintained and no short cuts can be made. With the financial analysis provided in Exhibit 4 we see that in order to meet the new demand we must remove other menu items, and limit the production of other menu items (highlighted). A schedule needs to be in place to ensure we are within our time constraints, as at this moment, no new staff can be recruited. Next an advertising campaign is recommended to ensure that the potential vegetarian clients are informed of our new offerings, $20,000 per year in ad expenses has been budgeted. Conclusion With a swift implementation the Livoria brothers can meet their goals without losing focus on the corporate objective and passion that started this business. The future is very bright and Livoria can expect to bounce back as long as we keep an eye on the ever changing demands of the market. Exhibit 1 SWOT Analysis Strengths Faithful Customers High quality Low cost (CM) Location (Zone 1) Restaurant Layout Market share Low employee turnover Fresh Weakness Limited menu Niche target market (sandwiches only, non veggie) Small stores / limited staffing Current Cash flow Tax accountant Opportunities Expand menu to meet local demand Growing market Affordable Vegetable supplier for veggie menu Growing household income can allow for increased prices Very few Sandwich food in Zone 1 Threats Limited suppliers Legal insurance coverage Quarterly Health audits Start up fast food chains Exhibit 2 Franchise Exhibit 3 con’d Exhibit 4 – Expand the Menu Exhibit 4 Con’d Exhibit 5 – Increase Prices

Battle of Monterrey in the Mexican-American War

Battle of Monterrey in the Mexican-American War The Battle of Monterrey was fought September 21-24, 1846, during the Mexican-American War (1846-1848) and was the first major campaign of the conflict conducted on Mexican soil. Following the initial fighting in southern Texas, American troops led by Major General Zachary Taylor crossed the Rio Grande and pushed into northern Mexico with the goal of taking Monterrey. Nearing the city, Taylor was forced to launch assaults against its defenses as he lacked the artillery to conduct a siege. The resulting battle saw American troops capture the city after taking heavy casualties as they fought through Monterreys streets. American Preparations Following the Battles of Palo Alto and Resaca de la Palma, American forces under Brigadier General Zachary Taylor relieved the siege of Fort Texas and crossed the Rio Grande into Mexico to capture Matamoros. In the wake of these engagements, the United States formally declared war on Mexico and efforts began to expand the U.S. Army to meet wartime needs. In Washington, President James K. Polk and Major General Winfield Scott commenced devising a strategy for winning the war. While Taylor received orders to push south into Mexico to capture Monterrey, Brigadier General John E. Wool was to march from  San Antonio, TX to Chihuahua. In addition to capturing territory, Wool would be in a position to support Taylors advance. A third column, led by Colonel Stephen W. Kearny, would depart Fort Leavenworth, KS and move southwest to secure Santa Fe before proceeding on to San Diego. To fill the ranks of these forces, Polk requested that Congress authorize the raising of 50,000 volunteers with recruitment quotas assigned to each state. The first of these ill-disciplined and rowdy troops reached Taylors camp shortly after the occupation of Matamoros. Additional units arrived through the summer and badly taxed Taylors logistical system. Lacking in training and overseen by officers of their choosing, the volunteers clashed with the regulars and Taylor struggled to keep the newly-arrived men in line. General Winfield Scott. Photograph Source: Public Domain Assessing the avenues of advance, Taylor, now a major general, elected to move his force of around 15,000 men up the Rio Grande to Camargo and then march 125 miles overland to Monterrey. The shift to Camargo proved difficult as the Americans battled extreme temperatures, insects, and river flooding. Though well-positioned for the campaign, Camargo lacked sufficient fresh water and it proved difficult to maintain sanitary conditions and prevent disease. The Mexicans Regroup As Taylor prepared to advance south, changes occurred in the Mexican command structure. Twice defeated in battle, General Mariano Arista was relieved from command of the Mexican Army of the North and ordered to face a court-martial. Departing, he was replaced by Lieutenant General Pedro de Ampudia. A native of Havana, Cuba, Ampudia had started his career with the Spanish but defected to the Mexican Army during the  Mexican War of Independence. Known for his cruelty and cunning in the field, he was ordered to establish a defensive line near Saltillo. Ignoring this directive, Ampudia instead elected to make a stand at Monterrey as defeats and numerous retreats had badly damaged the morale of the army. Battle of Monterrey Conflict: Mexican-American War (1846-1848)Dates: September 21-24, 1846Armies and Commanders:AmericansMajor General Zachary Taylor6,220 menMexicoLieutenant General Pedro de Ampudiaapprox. 10,000 menCasualties:Americans: 120 killed, 368 wounded, 43 missingMexicans: 367 killed and wounded Approaching the City Consolidating his army at Camargo, Taylor found that he only possessed wagons and pack animals to support around 6,600 men. As a result, the remainder of the army, many of whom were ill, was dispersed to garrisons along the Rio Grande while Taylor began his march south. Departing Camargo on August 19, the American vanguard was led by Brigadier General William J. Worth. Marching towards Cerralvo, Worths command was forced to widen and improve the roads for the men following. Moving slowly, the army reached the town on August 25 and after a pause pressed on to Monterrey. A Strongly Defended City Arriving just north of the city on September 19, Taylor moved the army into camp in an area dubbed Walnut Springs. A city of around 10,000 people, Monterrey was protected to the south by the Rio Santa Catarina and the mountains of the Sierra Madre. A lone road ran south along the river to Saltillo which served as the Mexicans primary line of supply and retreat. To defend the city, Ampudia possessed an impressive array of fortifications, the largest of which, the Citadel, was north of Monterrey and formed from an unfinished cathedral. The northeast approach to the city was covered by an earthwork dubbed La Teneria while the eastern entrance was protected by Fort Diablo. On the opposite side of Monterrey, the western approach was defended by Fort Libertad atop Independence Hill. Across the river and to the south, a redoubt and Fort Soldado sat atop Federation Hill and protected the road to Saltillo. Utilizing intelligence gathered by his chief engineer, Major Joseph K. F. Mansfield, Taylor found that while the defenses were strong, they were not mutually supporting and that Ampudias reserves would have difficulty covering the gaps between them. Attacking With this in mind, he determined that many of the strong points could be isolated and taken. While military convention called for siege tactics, Taylor had been forced to leave his heavy artillery at the Rio Grande. As a result, he planned a double envelopment of the city with his men striking at the eastern and western approaches. To carry this out, he re-organized the army into four divisions under Worth, Brigadier General David Twiggs, Major General William Butler, and Major General J. Pinckney Henderson. Short on artillery, he assigned the bulk to Worth while assigning the remainder to Twiggs. The armys only indirect fire weapons, a mortar and two howitzers, remained under Taylors personal control. Major General William J. Worth. National Archives and Records Administration For the battle, Worth was instructed to take his division, with Hendersons mounted Texas Division in support, on a wide flanking maneuver to the west and south with the goal of severing the Saltillo road and attacking the city from the west. To support this movement, Taylor planned a diversionary strike on the citys eastern defenses. Worths men began moving out around 2:00 PM on September 20. Fighting began the next morning around 6:00 AM when Worths column was attacked by Mexican cavalry. These assaults were beaten off, though his men came under increasingly heavy fire from Independence and Federation Hills. Resolving that these would need to be taken before the march could continue, he directed troops to cross the river and attack the more lightly defended Federation Hill. Storming the hill, the Americans succeeded in taking the crest and capturing Fort Soldado. Hearing firing, Taylor advanced Twiggs and Butlers divisions against the northeastern defenses. Finding that Ampudia would not come out and fight, he began an attack on this part of the city (Map). A Costly Victory As Twiggs was ill, Lieutenant Colonel John Garland led elements of his division forward. Crossing an open expanse under fire, they entered the city but began taking heavy casualties in street fighting. To the east, Butler was wounded though his men succeeded in taking La Teneria in heavy fighting. By nightfall, Taylor had secured footholds on both sides of the city. The next day, the fighting focused on the western side of Monterrey as Worth conducted a successful assault on Independence Hill which saw his men take Fort Libertad and an abandoned bishops palace known as the Obispado. U.S. Army troops attack through the streets of Monterrey, 1846. Public Domain   Around midnight, Ampudia ordered the remaining outer works, with the exception of the Citadel, to be abandoned (Map). The next morning, American forces began attacking on both fronts. Having learned from the casualties sustained two days earlier, they avoided fighting in the streets and instead advanced by knocking holes through the walls of adjoining buildings. Though a tedious process, they steadily pushed the Mexican defenders back towards the citys main square. Arriving within two blocks, Taylor ordered his men to halt and fall back slightly as he was concerned about civilian casualties in the area. Sending his lone mortar to Worth, he directed that one shell be fired at the square every twenty minutes. As this slow shelling began, the local governor requested permission for noncombatants to leave the city. Effectively surrounded, Ampudia asked for surrender terms around midnight. Aftermath In the fighting for Monterrey, Taylor lost 120 killed, 368 wounded, and 43 missing. Mexican losses totaled around 367 killed and wounded. Entering surrender negotiations, the two sides agreed to terms that called for Ampudia to surrender the city in exchange for an eight-week armistice and allowing his troops to go free. Taylor consented to the terms largely because he was deep in enemy territory with a small army that had just taken significant losses. Learning of Taylors actions, President James K. Polk was irate stating that army’s job was to â€Å"kill the enemy† and not to make deals. In the wake of Monterrey, much of Taylor’s army was stripped away to be used in an invasion of central Mexico. Left with the remnants of his command, he won a stunning victory at the Battle of Buena Vista on February 23, 1847.

Brighton Rock by Graham Green Essay Example

Brighton Rock by Graham Green Essay Example Brighton Rock by Graham Green Essay Brighton Rock by Graham Green Essay The world is filled with different types of people with different beliefs. There are people who do good because of religious beliefs or superstitions. There are people who do bad because they are filled with anger and the belief that people have damned them and done them wrong.And then there are people who make choices based on their simple belief of right and wrong. In the novel â€Å"Brighton Rock† written by Graham Green you will see how a kind hearted antagonist puts her own life in danger to fight for justice for a stranger who died because she fell under the simple category of believing in â€Å"right and wrong. One day, Ida Arnold was drinking at a pub she regularly frequented. What she did not realize was that this day would be different than any other day. She had no idea that when Fred Hale walked into the bar, the next weeks would be filled with excitement, sadness, heroism, unexpected riches and danger. Ida was always looking out for people. She was a kind soul and this proved no different with Fred Hale, the man she met just that day. Her journey begins when Fred, aka Kolley Kibber, came to her town to place his Messenger cards throughout Brighton Rock. This was his job. It was supposed to be a regular day but proved to be his last day. Pinkie, the new leader of Kite’s mob spotted him in the bar where Ida was singing. Pinkie approached Fred Hale who begged him not to tell any of the mobsters that he had come to town. They had a vengeance against him. Pinkie felt no sympathy for him as he was filled with evil. Ida Arnold was singing at the bar which was the reason Fred entered the establishment to begin with. He heard her singing from the street and was taken by her immediately and she by him. Fred, knowing that he was in immediate danger and needed to escape, convinced Ida into going on a date with him that day. He needed a decoy and she was an unsuspecting trusting women. As they walked though town they discussed their

William Hill Marketing Management Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

William Hill Marketing Management - Case Study Example The mission of William Hill is to reach a  wider target audience and expend internationally. The potential markets of William Hill include Scandinavian countries where competition will be less than in other European countries. In the  UK, William Hill's marketing strategy can be based on students target audience. Service quality is used as a strategic weapon and the aim of William Hill is to maintain high-quality standards at costs lower than competitors'. Betting industry has maintained high-speed growth through the continuous optimization of its product/service mix and constant technological innovation. It has also realized rapid expansion through capital injections. Present day situation in betting industry is marked by two factor - specification, which is to do with the 'design quality' of service, and conformity, which is to do with the 'process' quality which is achieved are of particular importance to customers. Recent years the  UK has become a new center of world gambling. "The major firms, Ladbrokes, William Hill and Coral (the "Big Three"), who dominated the old world, now look like dinosaurs in the new landscape" (UK Betting Industry, 2004). This expansion is closely connected with Internet facilities and WWW which open international markets for these companies. "Spread betting firms have been increasing their share of the total betting market over the past three to four years eroding the high-end phone/net business" (UK Betting Industry, 2004). Be in one of the most highly rated industries for stability and success, betting industry offers an opportunity to everyone who wants to earn a high return. Recent years, a special attention has been paid to the law regulating gambling in order to secure customers and competitors in the industry (William Hill takes online betting further overseas, 2005). Segmentation (Johnson, Scholes, 1998) allows William Hill to divide up its market into customer groups or segments. Customers within a segment are similar to each other and dissimilar to other groups of customers in other segments. Consumer segmentation is: Non-user; Competitor's customer; low-value customer; high-value customer. Today, William Hill orients on the particular geographic area. In general, UK market represents an individual geographic market that offers great opportunities. Increasingly market researchers are turning to lifestyle analysis as a means of generating a clearer picture of their customers' behavior and thus their tendency to purchase different types of product. SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) An examination of how strategy is formed gives useful insights into the nature of strategy itself. SWOT helps to analyze the position of a firm at a particular moment in time. The strength of William Hill airlines is that its goods obtained a very competitive position in the UK market. The brand has a hard core of loyal supporters. It develops lines of services to satisfy the needs of the wide audience, low-cost of the services. William Hill has maintained high-speed growth through the continuous optimization of its service mix and constant technological innovation (online services). In general, the UK betting market shows the highest rate of economic growth around the world.